Every year, millions of traffic fines are issued across South Africa for a wide range of driving violations. These can vary from minor infractions to severe and dangerous offences that carry serious consequences—including potential jail time. Understanding the most common offences and how to prevent them is vital for staying safe and avoiding unnecessary expenses.
The Automobile Association (AA) recently released a list of the most frequent traffic fines in South Africa. Here’s a breakdown of the top 10 offences and tips on how to steer clear of them.
Top 10 Most Common Traffic Fines
1. Speeding
Why it’s common: Speeding remains the number one traffic offence. It endangers everyone on the road by shortening reaction times and increasing the force of collisions.
Avoid it: Stick to posted speed limits. Use cruise control on highways to maintain a steady pace—especially when going downhill. Always plan your trips ahead of time to avoid rushing.
2. Ignoring Stop Signs and Traffic Lights
Why it’s dangerous: Failing to stop at stop signs or red lights puts other road users at risk, even if the intersection looks clear.
Avoid it: Always slow down as you approach intersections and come to a complete stop when required. Don’t rely solely on traffic flow—be alert.
3. Using a Phone While Driving
Why it’s illegal: The law prohibits using hand-held devices while driving due to their distracting nature.
Avoid it: Invest in hands-free technology or pull over safely to take calls. Modern cars often include Apple CarPlay or Android Auto, which can help you stay connected without taking your hands off the wheel. Fines can reach R1,000, and police may even confiscate your device.
4. Not Wearing a Seatbelt
Why it matters: Only about 31% of front-seat passengers in South Africa regularly buckle up. In a crash, an unrestrained occupant can become a projectile, endangering everyone inside.
Avoid it: Make seatbelt use a habit for all occupants. During roadblocks, each unbuckled person can attract a R250 fine.
5. Illegal Parking
Why it’s penalized: Parking in unauthorized zones like loading areas or disabled bays without the proper permit can obstruct access or services.
Avoid it: Always check signage before parking. Unauthorized parking can lead to fines of around R500 under Section 341/Schedule 3.
6. Overloading Your Vehicle
What it means: Carrying too many passengers or excessive cargo affects your vehicle’s stability and braking ability.
Avoid it: Follow your vehicle’s weight and passenger capacity limits. Overloading fines range from R250 to R1,500 depending on the severity.
7. Failure to Yield to Pedestrians
Why it’s overlooked: Many drivers forget that pedestrians, especially at marked crossings, have the legal right of way.
Avoid it: Always slow down near pedestrian zones and yield when appropriate. Failing to do so can result in fines and endanger lives.
8. Driving Without a Valid Licence or Vehicle Disc
Why it’s illegal: Driving without an up-to-date licence or expired vehicle disc is a punishable offence.
Avoid it: Renew licences and discs on time. If you’re caught in a renewal backlog, keep your expired licence along with a receipt or confirmation that you’ve applied for a new one to present to authorities if pulled over.
9. Driving Under the Influence (DUI)
Why it’s serious: Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs—including certain medications—impairs judgment and reflexes.
Penalties: Fines range from R2,000 to R120,000, with possible imprisonment of up to six years, a criminal record, licence suspension, and mandatory rehabilitation programs.
Avoid it: Never drive if you’ve consumed alcohol or any substance that affects your ability to operate a vehicle safely. Arrange alternative transport if needed.
10. Reckless and Negligent Driving
What it includes: Tailgating, excessive lane changing, or ignoring traffic rules fall under reckless driving.
Penalties: This offence may lead to fines between R10,000 and R40,000, possible jail time, and a suspended licence.
Avoid it: Stay calm behind the wheel. Practice defensive driving, keep a safe following distance, and avoid aggressive maneuvers.
Being informed is the first step to becoming a safer, more responsible driver. Not only do these traffic offences come with hefty penalties, but they also put your life and the lives of others at risk. By understanding these common mistakes and making small changes to your driving habits, you can avoid fines, protect your record, and contribute to safer roads for everyone.
Related article: Traffic Fine Warning: R19.5 Million in Fines Collected at O.R. Tambo International Airport
