Snake sightings in Pretoria have become more frequent as temperatures rise, with warmer months and seasonal rains bringing snakes out of their hiding spots. The rise in sightings can be alarming for residents, but understanding which species are most commonly found and how to stay safe can help ease the concern.
Whether you’re living in urban areas like Centurion or in more suburban spaces, here’s everything you need to know about snake sightings in Pretoria, common species, and crucial safety tips.
Why Snake Sightings Are Increasing in Pretoria
With the onset of warmer temperatures, Pretoria residents are noticing an uptick in snake sightings. As snake activity increases, it’s essential to understand the key factors driving this rise. During the colder months, many snakes go into a semi-dormant state. However, as the temperatures climb and summer approaches, snakes become more active, searching for food and mates.
Experts, like local snake catcher Maggle Webster, note that while sightings are still relatively low, the number of call-outs will likely rise sharply after the first summer rains. “Snakes emerge from their hibernation to hunt and mate, so be vigilant,” she advises. The rains and rising heat are catalysts for this natural behaviour, making it the peak season for sightings.
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Common Snake Species Found in Pretoria
Several snake species are common in and around Pretoria, each with its own behaviour and risk level. Understanding which species to look out for can help you stay alert and take appropriate precautions. Here are some of the most frequently encountered snakes in Pretoria:
Puff Adders

Puff adders are one of the most dangerous and frequently spotted snakes in Pretoria. Known for their camouflage abilities, puff adders often remain still when approached, making them easy to accidentally step on. They are venomous and can strike quickly when provoked, so caution is necessary.
Rinkhals (Ring-necked Spitting Cobra)

Rinkhals, also known as the ring-necked spitting cobra, are another species residents should watch out for. These venomous snakes are notorious for their spitting behaviour. They can accurately spit venom over distances of up to three meters, potentially causing blindness or severe irritation if it contacts your eyes. When encountered, it’s crucial to remain at least five meters away to stay safe.
Snouted Cobras and Mozambique Spitting Cobras

These venomous snakes are found in both rural and urban environments. They are often seen in the Centurion area, and their aggressive nature makes them a concern for homeowners. Snouted cobras are known to enter homes through open doors and windows, making it vital to ensure all possible entry points are sealed.
Non-Venomous Snakes

Not all snakes pose a significant threat. Species like the brown house snake, herald snake, and spotted bush snake are non-venomous and are more likely to be found in gardens or near houses. These snakes are beneficial for controlling rodent populations but should still be handled with care.
Snake Safety Tips for Pretoria Residents
While snake sightings are common, there are several ways to keep yourself and your family safe. Here are some essential safety tips to consider:
Educate Yourself About Local Snakes
One of the best ways to stay safe is by educating yourself about the snakes in your area. Know which species are venomous and which are harmless. For instance, while a brown house snake may not pose a significant threat, a puff adder or rinkhals should be treated with extreme caution.
Secure Pets and Animals
Pets, especially dogs and horses, are at higher risk of snake bites. It’s essential to keep a close eye on your pets when they’re outside, particularly in areas where snakes are commonly seen. If your pet is bitten, seek immediate veterinary attention.
Maintain a Clean Yard
Snakes thrive in cluttered areas with plenty of hiding spots. Clear your property of debris, such as logs, rocks, and long grass, where snakes could take refuge. Additionally, trim tree branches away from your roofline to prevent snakes from gaining access to your home.
Keep a Safe Distance
If you encounter a snake, the most important thing is to remain calm and back away slowly. Maintain at least a 5-meter distance from the snake. Never attempt to catch or kill it unless you are trained in snake removal.
Call Professional Snake Catchers
If you spot a snake on your property, it’s crucial to contact a professional snake catcher immediately. Trying to handle the snake yourself can lead to serious injury. Experts like Maggie Webster and Nico Engels offer snake removal services in Pretoria. Always keep their contact numbers handy.
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How to Prevent Snakes From Entering Your Home
While snake sightings may be increasing, there are preventative measures you can take to reduce the chances of a snake entering your home. Here are a few steps to keep in mind:
- Seal Gaps and Cracks: Snakes can enter homes through small gaps and cracks. Ensure that doors, windows, and vents are properly sealed.
- Avoid Attracting Prey: Snakes are often drawn to properties with abundant food sources, such as rodents and amphibians. Make sure to secure pet food bowls and remove water features that could attract these animals.
- Create Physical Barriers: Installing a physical barrier around your property, such as a zinc sheet or shade cloth fence, can keep snakes out. Ensure the barrier is tall enough (about one metre) to prevent snakes from slithering over.
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As snake sightings rise in Pretoria, staying informed and prepared is key to ensuring your safety and that of your loved ones. By understanding which snakes are most common, following safety tips, and taking preventative measures around your home, you can minimise the risks associated with snake encounters. Keep your surroundings tidy, educate your family, and always contact a professional snake catcher when needed.
For more detailed information or emergency assistance, you can contact snake catchers like Maggie Webster at 082 299 2822 or Nico Engels at 073 197 3852.


