Essential Emergency Numbers Every South African Child Should Have on Hand
In today’s unpredictable world, teaching children how to react in an emergency can save lives. Equipping them with the right information, including important emergency contact numbers, is crucial. In South Africa, where incidents such as accidents, fires, and medical emergencies can happen at any time, it’s essential for kids to know the key emergency numbers by heart or have them easily accessible.
This article will guide you through the most important SA emergency numbers that your children should know, along with tips on how to help them understand when and how to use these contacts.
1. 10111 – South African Police Service (SAPS)
The South African Police Service (SAPS) can be contacted for crimes, road accidents, and situations involving suspicious behaviour. The emergency number 10111 is toll-free and available nationwide. Make sure your children know that if they ever witness or fall victim to a crime, they should call SAPS immediately.
Key Points:
- Use for crimes, accidents, and dangerous situations.
- Available 24/7, toll-free.
- Ensure children know their home address for faster response.
2. 10177 – Ambulance and Medical Emergencies
In case of a medical emergency, such as someone fainting, experiencing a seizure, or getting injured, 10177 is the national number to call for an ambulance. This number is specifically dedicated to medical emergencies and operates across South Africa.
Key Points:
- Medical emergencies only.
- Have children describe the emergency clearly and provide their location.
- Train them to stay calm while answering questions.
3. 112 – General Emergency Number
112 is a pan-network emergency number that works on any cell phone network in South Africa, even if there is no airtime or the phone is locked. It routes the call to the appropriate emergency service. Kids can use 112 when they are unsure which specific number to dial.
Key Points:
- Works without airtime on any mobile phone.
- Directs the call to relevant emergency services.
- Ideal if a child doesn’t know which service to contact.
4. 0861 322 322 – Poison Information Centre
Accidental poisoning is a common household emergency, especially with young children. The Poison Information Centre provides critical information on first-aid steps and further medical advice in case of poison ingestion. It’s important for kids to recognize the risk of ingesting unknown substances and know who to call immediately.

Key Points:
- Use in cases of suspected poisoning.
- Operators provide first-aid instructions while waiting for medical assistance.
- Can prevent critical delays in poison treatment.
5. 112 – National Sea Rescue Institute (NSRI)
For families living near coastal areas or visiting beaches, the National Sea Rescue Institute (NSRI) is the go-to contact for any water-related emergencies. Whether it’s a boat accident or someone struggling in the water, NSRI is equipped to handle maritime emergencies.
Key Points:
- For water-related emergencies like drownings or boating accidents.
- Can dispatch helicopters, boats, and rescue swimmers.
- Ideal for children who spend time near water.
6. 086 003 0707 – Childline South Africa
Childline South Africa provides support for children facing trauma, abuse, or bullying. Children need to know this number as it offers a confidential platform to talk about any personal issues they may face. Teaching your child that they have a safe space to express their feelings can be life-changing.
Key Points:
- Free counselling for abused or bullied children.
- Operates 24/7.
- Confidential and supportive.
7. Eskom and City Power Emergency Numbers
Power outages and electrical faults can be dangerous, especially if kids are home alone. Make sure they know the specific emergency number for reporting electrical faults in your area. For national issues, Eskom can be reached at 08600 37566.
Key Points:
- Important for families living in areas prone to load-shedding and electrical faults.
- Have the local municipality’s emergency contact for electrical faults readily available.
Tips for Teaching Kids How to Handle Emergencies
- Role Play Scenarios: Children can learn better through role-playing. Practice different emergency scenarios and guide them on how to make emergency calls.
- Save Numbers in Easy-to-Access Places: Save emergency contacts on your home phone, or mobile phone, and display them near landlines or on the refrigerator.
- Teach Them to Stay Calm: In emergencies, staying calm is key. Teach your child to speak slowly, clearly, and remain composed when giving details to the operator.
- Know Important Information: Ensure that your kids know their home address, your full name, and your phone number. This helps emergency personnel locate your home faster in case of emergencies.
Why It’s Crucial to Prepare Your Child
Preparing your child with these essential emergency numbers is more than just a safety precaution—it empowers them with the knowledge and confidence to take action when something goes wrong. Emergencies can strike at any time, and having quick access to the right resources can make all the difference in critical moments.
Make sure these numbers are memorized or easily accessible to your children, and regularly review what to do in different types of emergencies to keep the information fresh in their minds.
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