Crackdown on Certificate Fraud in South Africa
Two women have been arrested in Johannesburg CBD for their involvement in the fraudulent alteration of matric certificates. The Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation (Hawks) confirmed the arrest, highlighting ongoing efforts to curb education fraud and uphold the integrity of South Africa’s academic qualifications.
According to Hawks Gauteng spokesperson Lieutenant Colonel Lloyd Ramovha, the arrests took place on Thursday, March 20, 2025, after an alert police officer noticed suspicious activity at an internet café. The suspects, aged 24 and 31, were caught editing a 2014-issued matric certificate, manipulating academic results to misrepresent qualifications.
ALSO READ: Teacher Kidnapped Outside Happydale Special School in Gqeberha: Shocking Incident
Hawks Seize Electronic Devices in Investigation
Following their arrest, the Hawks seized electronic devices used in the crime, including:
- A computer used to alter matric certificates
- A mobile phone containing fraudulent documents
These devices are now being examined as part of an ongoing investigation into possible wider fraudulent activities.
Authorities Condemn Fraudulent Practices
Major General Ebrahim Kadwa, the Hawks’ provincial head in Gauteng, welcomed the arrests, emphasizing that such crimes undermine the credibility of South Africa’s education system.
“Crimes like these undermine the credibility of our education system and the hard work of countless South Africans. We will not tolerate such deceit and will ensure that justice is served,” Kadwa stated.
The Hawks urge the public to remain vigilant and report any suspected fraudulent activities to law enforcement authorities.
The Impact of Matric Certificate Fraud
How Fake Qualifications Affect South Africa
- Employment Fraud: Falsified qualifications lead to unqualified individuals securing jobs, harming businesses and industries.
- Compromised Education System: Such fraud devalues genuine matric certificates, undermining trust in South Africa’s academic institutions.
- Economic Consequences: Employers lose millions in productivity and training costs when hiring individuals with fake qualifications.
Common Methods Used in Certificate Fraud
- Editing digital copies of real matric certificates
- Creating counterfeit certificates with fake institutions or exam board seals
- Using fake online verification platforms to “authenticate” fraudulent documents
Previous Cases of Fraud in Gauteng
The arrest of the two women is not an isolated incident. Gauteng has seen several fraud-related cases recently:
- Fake Money Bust: A Range Rover driver was arrested in Pretoria for possessing R3.5 million in counterfeit currency.
- Fake Product Raids: Authorities uncovered a fake snuff production operation in Gauteng.
- Food Fraud: A factory was caught re-labeling expired Lucky Star canned fish, leading to seven arrests.
- Counterfeit Condoms: The sale of fake condoms in Gauteng has raised concerns about health risks.
Government’s Efforts to Combat Qualification Fraud
The South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) and the Department of Basic Education are working with law enforcement to address matric fraud by:
- Enhancing verification processes for employers and institutions
- Shutting down illegal online services offering fake certificates
- Increasing penalties for certificate fraud, including potential jail time
What Employers and Students Can Do
- Verify qualifications with SAQA or the Department of Education before hiring.
- Report suspicious activities related to fake certificates to authorities.
- Encourage awareness about the risks of engaging in document fraud.
The arrest of these two women reinforces the Hawks’ commitment to fighting education fraud in South Africa. As authorities continue to crack down on such crimes, the public is urged to remain cautious and report any fraudulent activities. Protecting the integrity of academic qualifications is essential for maintaining trust in the education system and employment sector.
Have you encountered fraudulent activities? Report them to the Hawks or your nearest police station.


